II Corinthian 12:6-10 - Why is a Thorn Good?

First talk ever! April 5th, 2011


I grew up watching the Simpsons. And I loved it. I mean, who could deny that it’s a great show?

In one of my favorite episodes, season 5 episode 2 Cape Fear to be exact…One of Bart Simpson’s many nemeses, Sideshow Bob, is freed from prison and begins making threats against Bart. The Simpson family is put into witness relocation and moved to Terror Lake, [Yes, Terror Lake] where Bob follows them to catch his enemy- Bart.

One of my favorite scenes depicts Sideshow Bob’s genius method of following the Simpsons to the haven that is Terror Lake. Check it out.



In case you were wondering that would be 9 rakes to the face. The writers actually put that scene in there to fill time. And I think it is pure genius.

But, why does this matter?

 Sideshow Bob is ‘thorned up’ and while walking his movements are hindered by rakes. Rakes to the face. 9 of them. The guy is trying to capture Bart Simpson. He is dedicated! He attaches himself beneath a car to do what he needs to do. He’s hindered though. These thorns. They’re not helpful! He detaches himself from the car and is too weak to carry on. Rake to the face. Again and again.



Is there something repeatedly smacking you in the face? A physical or emotional hurt that just won’t go away? Does it ever feel like it controls your life and your mood? Like you can’t function because it shuts you down and inhibits progress.

If so, you are in good company, because the apostle Paul had the exact same struggle, and in II Corinthians 12 he offers a surprising perspective on this persistent struggle, which he calls “the thorn”.

Would you follow along with me as I read II Corinthians 12:6-10.

Read the passage

6 Though if I should wish to boast, I would not be a fool, for I would be speaking the truth. But I refrain from it, so that no one may think more of me than he sees in me or hears from me. 7 So to keep me from becoming conceited because of the surpassing greatness of the revelations, a thorn was given me in the flesh, a messenger of Satan to harass me, to keep me from becoming conceited.

8 Three times I pleaded with the Lord about this, that it should leave me. 9 But he said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” Therefore I will boast all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest upon me. 10 For the sake of Christ, then, I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities. For when I am weak, then I am strong.


Paul is making the claim that we are in fact weak. We are “thorned up” – there is something that is persistently holding us back: anxiety, fear of rejection, self-doubt, or lack of outside recognition for our hard work. But the surprising thing about being thorned up, according to Paul, is that it’s a good thing.

Tonight I will share why this thorn is good. Then I am going to share why it’s really good.

While Paul was away, these other people tried to take control of the church by comparing their spiritual experiences and ethnic identity to Paul’s. These people wanted to point out Paul’s weakness, so that they could gain power and prestige over him. This annoyed Paul and kind of amused him. Paul knew that boasting in spirituality was self defeating. Nothing would be gained in such a contest.

Basically…. Paul was in a rap battle with these guys. The purpose of a normal rap battle is to bounce rhymes off each other until the loser is put to shame, after being brutally made fun of. In this rap battle, Paul’s opponents are destroying his name even though he isn’t even there! 


When Paul finally gets back, it’s his turn to respond. This is usually when the rapper would bounce back with a smack down ensemble of brutal rhetoric!

But not Paul. Paul’s response is this:

(get in character)

 “I don’t know where to start, I don’t know where to begin, I can’t battle you, I’m still trying to battle my sin.”

Paul is basically saying, “Hey you’re right. I’m not so good

Ironically, Paul had every right to boast in his achievements and credentials. Paul can play their comparison game and win. But he cannot accept the merit of such a contest.

Because this kind of rap battle is not won by being the best.

So what does Paul do? In contrast to human nature, Paul does not boast in his strength, privilege, or importance. He does the exact opposite! Because “there is nothing to be gained” in boasting in strength. (12:1) To Paul, there is only one thing worth boasting about. Weakness. [Something we all have a lot of.]

 In verse 7 Paul says “A thorn was given me in the flesh, a messenger from Satan to harass me.”

Now, is Paul the only one who suffers this weakness? Is he alone?  

And where in our culture could we look for this kind of stunning, revolutionary insight? …The Bachelor!

As ALL of you know. The most recent season of the Bachelor was all about the return of Brad Womack. And what a guy! He got to date over twenty women for the second time! 


He was the bachelor a few years ago, but after dating twenty women he decided NOT to pick a woman at the end- because he did not want to share his struggles with any one woman. So what did he do? He decided to give the bachelor another try! That makes sense right? Here is a clip of Brad’s new outlook in his second go as the Bachelor.  



EVEN the Bachelor realized that operating under strength would get him nowhere. He says he will find true love only if he is vulnerable. The messed up world of the bachelor is on to something here.

Deep down, we know that this is true. We know that the human condition is characterized by weakness and not strength. This man, this beautiful and silent man, had 20 tries to find the right woman. He operated under strength and came up empty. For him, it took a failed reality show and multiple years of therapy… but he is finally on to something fundamentally true.

There is tremendous strength in being vulnerable. The bachelor is clearly a train wreck. And so are we. That’s why people watch it! We resonate with weakness, because it’s a spot-on reflection of ourselves. It’s why we don’t get straight A’s or play Quarterback in the NFL or know how to talk to women!

The Bachelor is weak. Paul is weak. We are weak.

Now if I leave you with Mr. Bachelor’s ground breaking insight about strength in vulnerability, I would not be leaving you with much! Because this not what Paul is talking about in this passage. Paul is saying something much more provocative and much more powerful than Brad’s therapist ever said.

Paul goes beyond talking about the brokenness of humanity; beyond our selfishness, deceitfulness, and overall propensity toward dehumanizing our God-given humanness. Paul is not just talking about the smug vulnerability of a silent…beautiful… man. 


He is also talking about real pain. The thorn is real pain. It’s the worst kind of pain. Because the way Paul is using the ‘thorn’ metaphore in this passage is for a hurt that is outside of your control and not your fault. It’s baggage from your childhood, a disease that slows you down, or an accident that left you shaken to your core.

But the good news is that these external “weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamaties” (Verse 10) are redeemable. Paul is arguing that God takes these struggles, whether self inflicted or through no fault of your own, and makes them valuable.

In view of Paul’s counterintuitive claims of 2 Corinthians 12, I’m going to use the rest of tonight to explain why a thorn, which is a persistent struggle or weakness that is not your fault, is actually a good thing. After that, I will explain why it is really good.

1. A Thorn is humbling

In verse 7 Paul says “A thorn was given me in the flesh, a messenger from Satan to harass me, to keep me from becoming conceited”

The thorn was given to Paul to keep him from being conceited. There was a tangible reason.

Now there are several reasons why it would be good for Paul to avoid becoming conceited. Who would want to be around him? No one would listen to him. His ministry to proclaim the good news of Jesus would be extremely difficult. So – to keep Paul from becoming conceited, a thorn was given to him. And it makes sense that a pervasive problem can only be healed through a pervasive solution.

Lest we be confused, this thorn was not what Paul had in mind. And it’s definitely not what you or I have in mind. No one is going to sign up on a clip board that reads “Free Broken Leg – Sign up today”. Pause.

But sometimes ‘ish’ happen!


Long ago, when I was but a young sophomore in college, I prided myself on snowboarding 30 days a year. It felt SO good to tell everyone that I had long weekends to enjoy fresh powpow. On top of that, I managed to get good grades, because I would study non-stop throughout my 3-4 day school week. My life was all about pushing through the week, on my own, in order to enjoy the snow. And all of this only added to my pride.

One day I was riding down the mountain – and feeling pretty good. I remember this clearly. I went up to a box. I did a nice spin, nice slide, nice landing. You know! Smooth… At this point, I’m flowing. I see this big jump. I’m ready. Let’s do this! …Nope….

Let’s just say I went too fast and fell WAY too hard! I had a severely swollen back and a major concussion.

Now I say this because after my fall I went from a guy who ‘successfully’ did everything on his own, to a guy who could not distinguish one day from another. I went from a seemingly unbreakable snowboarder to someone who would need to be rushed to the hospital if I were to hit my head again.

Now, has something like this ever happened to you? Going from self-sufficiency to constant need. Maybe it was a break-up, losing a loved one, or having a serious injury. Whatever it was or is- it puts us in need of outside help. And this neediness. This thorn- creates an inability to live life how we want.



But, the good news is that a thorn, which comes from outside our control or fault, is humbling. It frees us from a lonely, conceited, and self-sustained lifestyle. This is good because we suddenly need community once we are no longer defined by our self-sufficiency.

And this is exactly what happened to me. I did not connect with the College Life community until I was forcefully removed from my self-serving attitude. This injury showed me that community lasts a lot longer than a season in the snow. And that is an example of a hardship redeemed by God into something valuable. Because weaknesses draws incomplete, hurting people together to rely on each other for what they lack. The inherent humility caused by a thorn is good because it makes community necessary and beautiful.

This passage, which is about a thorn, forces us to ask why a thorn is beneficial. Why is it good to have a thorn? The first answer is that: a thorn is good because it is humbling – it is a rake-to-the-face reminder that we are no better than anyone else – which in turn adds value to community.

2. A thorn is good because it unleashes [divine] power

And this is really good.

Verse 8-9 says “a thorn was given me in the flesh, a messenger of Satan to harass me, to keep me from becoming conceited. 8 Three times I pleaded with the Lord about this, that the thorn should leave me. 9 But he said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” Therefore I will boast all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest upon me.

We can rejoice in our thorns because the power of Christ will rest on us. This is the same power that is made perfect in weakness.

Christian author Darrell Johnson helps make sense of this perfect power, “The greatest power in the universe is the ‘weakness’ of sacrificial love. The greatest wisdom in the universe is the ‘foolishness’ of sacrificial love.”


Guys, we live in an upside down world. Things are not as they seem. We worship a God who made a spectacle of the strong through His sacrificial love-through Christ crucified for our sins. In reality, the strong are not the strong. Paul says it best, “When I am weak, then I am strong” 12:10.

What, then, must we do if our awareness of the thorn- collides with the wonderful truth that in our thorn divine power is unleashed?

We stop hiding in a façade of untrue strength. We accept our real weakness. It is these weaknesses that gave Christ His eternal crown.

We stop asking for comfort and happiness: these things do not correlate with God’s will or effective Kingdom service. Like Paul, we aim to become “content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities.” 12:10.

Our being content with a thorn is directly related to how we let Christ’s perfect power (which came from weakness) rest on us.

Paul had this “thorn” that was not comfortable. In medical terms, the thorn was chronic, not acute. The thorn was not an inherently good thing. It was a messenger of Satan, sent to harass him.

This is why Paul prayed for the thorn’s removal. He prayed God would take his struggle away. And who wouldn’t?

But, the thorn was not removed.

God relieved the thorn, but did not remove it. He extended grace, but not strength.

Verse 8 says, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.”

These are red letters! This is written in red letters. It’s from Jesus Himself. Paul did not figure this truth statement out on his own. He heard it from Jesus. It was an example of the grace given him.

Christ’s grace is sufficient in weakness. Grace reaches its fullest measure in response to weakness: think of Christ crucified. The Son of God, nailed to a cross, amounts to victory. In sacrificial love. Sins are forgiven, lives are saved, unending celebration! Grace reaches fullness in weakness!
This is good news, because we’re all weak! We all deal with persistent struggles that are unmanageable on our own.

In His sermon on the mount Jesus graciously assures us that:

“Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the Kingdom of heaven.” Matthew 5:3

I hope you’re seeing this, the immense beauty of weakness and how Jesus has paved the way. He was the one who wore the crown of thorns, was he not?

If we look at Philippians 2:8 we begin to understand whose company we are in when we have a thorn:

“And being found in human form, Jesus humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross.” Jesus’ thorn was bearing the burden of our sins. We are not alone in our struggle.

There is a divine secret that Paul is sharing with us. It is the reason for his contentment in his thorn. The secret is this:

The gorgeous and seemingly absurd assertion of Christianity is that weakness qualifies us for Kingdom service, JUST as it was the mechanism of Jesus’ ministry through his death and resurrection on the cross.

And if weakness qualifies us for service, then grace fuels the service.

Think about it in terms of fossil fuels verses solar energy, which is basically oil power versus sun power. I know you all love to sit with a friend, drink some coffee, and discuss energy sources…other than coffee.

But seriously, living a life on our own strength and performance is like relying on a fossil fuel for energy. Strength is non-renewable. You cannot run forever. You cannot study all night every night. You’re going to run out of energy. There are consequences. Strength is nonrenewable, limited in supply, and will define your value. This will leave a wake of destruction… just like a fossil fuel will.

Grace is like solar power. It’s clean, safe, and does not come from us. Grace comes from outside ourselves and outside this world. This energy is hard to tap into [since we’re usually not willing to accept our weaknesses]. But, this energy is always healthy and always renewable.  

All we have to do is accept our need for the more reliable source of energy. Grace is this source. Grace is God’s “unmerited favor” to humanity. It is God meeting our weakness with his goodness.  Grace is where our hope lies.

Author and Doctor Gerald May says it best “Grace can transcend repression, addiction, and every other internal or external power that seeks to oppress the freedom of the human heart.”

In the weakness of our thorn, the unleashed power of Jesus rests on us. This unleashed power is not strength. It’s grace. It’s the Father’s arms wide open and face filled with compassion. The Father who says, “you don’t have to do this on your own. I don’t want to see you do this on your own. Let me help you.”

Last summer, I planned to serve at a Christian camp for 10 weeks. I spent all of Spring quarter preparing myself spiritually and physically for the long summer. I forced myself to wake up at 7am every day and pray for the campers who would show up each week. I felt capable and ready to serve God and follow one of my passions in spending quality time with high school students.

The first week of camp was awesome! I really felt like I was getting the hang of my job and connecting with students. Before camp, I was unsure about serving another summer of early wake ups and minimal sleep. On top of that, I had been feeling lonely in my relationship with God. However, by the end of the first week, I was convinced that I wanted to do this for the summer. God used the high school students to inject life into me, and it was much needed!

Shortly after finding peace and hope in the summer ahead, a series of confrontations with the camp director changed everything. The director believed that I was not obedient to his leadership. He also questioned my openness and ability to serve. Plain and simple, he did not trust me. I knew this and tried to handle everything openly and honestly. The more I opened up the worse things got.

It was a classic example of thinking too much, trying to do everything right, and incidentally doing everything wrong. I mean – everything I did was wrong in his eyes. It felt like he had his view of me, and nothing would change it. I don’t know if you have had that feeling before, but it’s rough.

After two days of being on completely different pages, he sent me home. He told me that the camp has standards for its staff and that I did not live up to them. I was not good enough to work at the camp. And one of the last things I remember hearing was that no one had ever been sent home in the manner that I had.

This crushed me. I literally drove home, alone, crying all the way down highway 5. I constantly prayed that God would change the camp leader’s hearts. That they would see things differently. See things my way.

I felt so weak and so useless. I gave myself and my summer to students who I’d never get to see. I wasn’t good enough to serve at this camp. It was a terrible feeling. I got fired from volunteering. Those words sank into my psyche again and again. “not good enough to volunteer at a Christian camp”. On top of that, God did not seem willing to fix the situation. It would not go away. I was completely discouraged and broken down.

Now, I’m not going to stand here and say that I figured it out, that like Paul I realized the thorn was not going away. I did not initially ask that God would change me through this event.

Luckily, God changed me through it anyway. Although I was alone, without purpose, and without a way to demonstrate that I’m useful, I experienced the love of Jesus in the most vivid ways. My value did not rest in my performance at a camp and how many kids I would personally show Jesus to. My value came through the grace that God extended to me in my time of sorrow.

After far too much time, I finally caught on. I caught on to God’s immense presence. Our God is big. Our God is alive. He is the God of comfort, the God who comforts those who are weak. And that is grace. This God of grace took my terrible, painful summer and made it into the most transformative summer of my life.

In my thorn. A thorn that I could do nothing about. A thorn that would not go away. I was humbled - I am a replaceable. I am not in control. I am not as awesome, credible, or observationally good as I thought. Those realizations are still tough. Pause.

But, there is grace. His grace is sufficient. God unleashed this power, this grace, during my time of weakness.

A thorn is good because it humbles you and becomes a driving force for community. The thorn is really good because in weakness and humility, God’s divine power, which is his grace, is unleashed.

Grace is the exchange of our weakness for God’s goodness. And it’s a really good thing.


If you’ve been listening so far, then this message might raise a question. If a thorn is good because it is humbling and unleashes divine power, then is it right to pray for God’s healing of the thorn? Should we ask for God’s mercy in such a struggle?

The answer is yes, you can and should pray for healing.

In suffering, it is common to pray for a better situation. It’s what Paul did… And God can totally change the situation. Make no mistake about it, our God is a God of healing.

But, those prayers should have another component.

We pray for God to change the situation, yes - but we also pray for God to use the situation to change us.